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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

A Step Towards Excellence
Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Amended homology model intended for T1R2 subunit of human sweet taste receptor using Phyre 2.0 and ModLoop

Author: SHOM PRAKASH KUSHWAHA, SUJEET KUMAR GUPTA, SUSHIL KUMAR
Abstract: Sugar substitutes help to control sugar blood in people with diabetes. The primary human receptor responsible for sweet taste consists of two G-protein coupled receptor subunits, hT1R2 and hT1R3. Earlier homology model of hT1R2 subunit has been reported and presence of outliers region was a drawback. We developed an amended Homology Model for hT1R2 subunit of human sweet taste receptor using Phyre2 and ModLoop. Amino acid sequence of hT1R2 receptor was salvaged from national center for biotechnology information, U.S. national library of medicine. (Accession: Q8TE23.2, GI: 116242831). Amino acid sequence was loaded into protein homology / analogy recognition engine V 2.0 and the generated model was subjected to RAMPAGE Ramachandran plot analysis. Valuation specified 690 (89%) of residues existed in utmost preferred region, 56 (7.2%) in allowed region and 29 (3.7%) in outliers region in hT1R2 model. The generated model was repetitively exposed to loop alteration by means of Modloop web server and RAMPAGE Ramachandran plot analysis. After twenty one cycles of loop refinement and analysis, an amended homology hT1R2 model was obtained. It showed 723 (93.3%) residues in utmost favored area, 52 (6.7%) in permissible area and a total absence (0%) in outliers region.
Keyword: hT1R2, homology model, ModLoop, Phyre2, RAMPAGE.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.02.292
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