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CAUSES OF DEATH FROM COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA IN THE HIGHLY AFFECTED ON HIVINFECTION REGION
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| Author:
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BORODULINA E, VDOUSHKINA E, BORODULIN B, DAVYDKIN I, OSADCHUK A, OSADCHUK M, TRUSHIN M.V.
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| Abstract:
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Community-acquired pneumonia is not only a common pathology, but one of the main causes of death of the
population. The aim of study is to conduct a comparative analysis of the causes of death from CAP in a highly affected
region on HIV-infection due in 2017 compared to the year when HIV-infection began to be recorded in 2002. The
cases of death of patients with CAP are analyzed in case histories in 2002 and 2017 in the pulmonology department of
a large industrial center. In total, in the hospital in 2002, there were 1072 patients diagnosed with CAP, in 2017 there
were 2327 patients. Mortality rate in 2002 was 2.6%, in 2017 – 1.1%. Analysis of mortality of patients with CAP for
2017 compared to 2002 showed that significant changes occurred: deaths from CAP in HIV-patients (in 2002 - 0%),
increased detection of tuberculosis in 2017, died with tuberculosis 1.5% (2002 - 0%). The number of late visits and
first aid calls has increased, more often men die, the age of the dead has decreased by almost 10 years.
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| Keyword:
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HIV, pneumonia, Russia, antibacterial drug/
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| EOI:
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-
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| DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2019.11.01.058
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| Download:
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