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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

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Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Benazepril and Moexipril Inhibit the Esterase Activity of Carbonic Anhydrase I and II at Micromolar Concentration, an in Vitro Investigation

Author: MOHAMMED S. M.
Abstract: Effects of Benazepril and Moexipril, which belong to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor drugs on esterase activity of human Carbonic Anhydrase-I and -II, have investigated in vitro. These enzymes have purified from human erythrocytes by using the Sepharose-4B-L-tyrosine-sulfanilamide affinity gel chromatography. These enzymes have purified with specific activity 1085.1 EU/mg and 6015.38 EU/mg for human CA-I and –II respectively. The half Inhibition Concentration (IC50) values of drugs have calculated from graphs of the %100 Activity of enzymes versus [drugs]. These two drugs have shown inhibition effects on the esterase activity of human CA-I and -II at micromolar concentration. Where the IC50 values for Benazepril were 238×10-3 µM and 281×10-3µM on CA-I and –II respectively, While the IC50 values for Moexipril were 203×10-3 µM and 125×10-3 µM on human CA-I and –II respectively.
Keyword: ACE, CA-I, CA-II, Esterase activity, IC50.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP1.234
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